Summary
Personal Information
Crime
Transportation
James Barlow was transported on the Speke, departing 5th Aug 1826 and arriving 26th Nov 1826 with 156 passengers.
Speke (generic)References
| Primary Source | Australian Joint Copying Project. Microfilm Roll 88, Class and Piece Number HO11/6, Page Number 50 |
| Source Description | This record is one of the entries in the British convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database compiled by State Library of Queensland from British Home Office (HO) records which are available on microfilm as part of the Australian Joint Copying Pro |
| Original Source | Great Britain. Home Office |
| Compiled By | State Library of Queensland |
| Database Source | British convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database |
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Convict Notes




Charles Gilliver and James Barlow were indicted as principals, and Catherine Lawry, alias Gilliver, as aiding and abetting in a burglary and robbery on the premises of Mr. Henry Marr, in Castlereagh-street, on the night of the 28th of December last. Mr. Henry Marr deposed, that his house in Castlereagh-street, was entered through a window, on the second story, by means of a ladder, between 11 and 12 o'clock, on the night laid in the information ; witness slept in the room where the robbery was committed, which was used as a store room ; a short time after he returned to bed; having previously shut the window, he was alarmed by a noise, as if something of bulk was endeavoured to be forced through it ; witness started up and procured a light, proceeded down stairs, and discovered that a ladder had been placed against the window, which was open, from the street; on examination, a considerable quantity of property was found to have been carried away ; witness gave the alarm, and some constables coming to his assistance, the footsteps of the robbers were traced to a yard a short distance from the dwelling, next door to the public-house kept by Mr. Roberts, where some of the property was found in a heap, as if only just deposited ; the following night, Mr. Cornick, of the Police, came for witness, and conducted him to a house occupied by the prisoner Gilliver, in Castlereagh-street, where some more of the property was found ; witness remembers the prisoner Gilliver in his shop a few days before under pretence of purchasing something ; the property stolen was to a considerable amount, and consisted of cloth, muslins, umbrellas, bombazines, &c. Mr. George Cornick, Assistant Superintendent of Police, searched a house occupied by the prisoner Gilliver, together with Chapman and other constables; the prisoner Barlow, who stated himself to be a free man, but who, in fact, is a prisoner of the Crown, was then lying on a bed ; the female prisoner was also present ; a number of articles, consisting of shirts, a pocket book, a piece of satin lining, which had been torn from a bonnet that was carried off in the robbery, and which Gilliver said were his property, were found, and identified by Mr. Marr on his being sent for ; a box belonging to the female prisoner, found in the house of a man named Cooley, was brought to Gilliver's house by a constable, and, on being opened, a bonnet identified by Mr. Marr, and also a pelisse, were found in it. John Kelly, a constable, stated that he was present at the search made in the house of Gilliver ; witness went to the house of a man named Cooley, being aware that Gilliver, and the female prisoner lived there some short time before, and enquired whether he had any of her property in his possession ; Cooley gave witness up a box, locked, which he said had been left there by the female prisoner ; it was brought to Gilliver's house, where the key was found, and on being opened was found to contain a bonnet and pelisse identified by Mr. Marr ; Gilliver made his escape from the constables that night, and was apprehended on the night following. Israel Chapman deposed that he, also, was present at the search made in the house of Gilliver, and corroborated the evidence of the last witnesses. Elizabeth Cooley stated, that the prisoner Gilliver, and the female prisoner, who she understood to be his wife, lodged at her house about a week ; they left on the Sunday before Christmas-day, and went to live in Castlereagh-street, near Mr. Roberts' public-house ; they took whatever property they had with them ; on Tuesday the 26th of December, as witness understood, Gilliver and the woman quarrelled, and he threw her bed and box out into the street ; at the request of the female prisoner they were brought to witness's house ; but, on the evening of the same day, a man came who said that Gilliver and his wife had become friends, and took away the bed, requesting that the box might remain 'till sent for ; witness did not see any more of the parties until about 4 o'clock on the morning of Friday, the 29th of December, when the female prisoner came, and knocked witness up; she had a bundle in her hand, and stated that she had been again beat and turned out by her husband, on the previous evening, and had been part of the night on board a ship, where she got a little money, with which she redeemed her bonnet that was in pawn, and requested witness if Gilliver should enquire, to say she had slept at her house all night ; witness went out of the house for a few minutes, which was the only opportunity the prisoner had to deposit the bundle in the box; witness did not think what she had done with it at the time, but remembers she did not take it away with her ; when witness returned into the house again, the prisoner took a bottle in her hand to go, as she stated, for some brandy, but did not come back again ; the box was given up to a constable, who enquired whether any property belonging to the prisoner was in the house. Elizabeth Nearney deposed, that she resides in Phillip-street ; the prisoner Gilliver came to her house on Friday, the 29th of December, and hired a room, which he stated was for his master who had just come from the Derwent, and was at the Australian hotel ; in the course of the day, he returned in company with the prisoner Barlow, bringing with them two boxes and a large bundle that appeared to witness to be a bed, which they deposited in the room ; sometime after, during the same day, Gilliver took one of the boxes away ; Barlow slept there that night, and went out on the next morning, and, up to the following Tuesday, neither of the prisoners returned on Tuesday witness was informed, by a female servant, that a man named Redmond, a shoemaker, who worked in the house, had broken open the door of the room which contained the property left there by the prisoners, to take, as he said, something in place of his jacket that he had lent to one of them, and which had not been returned; witness went up stairs, and, on going into the room, observed, for the first time, that the large bundle, which she supposed had been a bed, contained a considerable quantity of various property, consisting of cloths, muslins, &c ; the suspicions of witness being excited by the prisoners not returning, she informed her husband, who acquainted the Police, when an examination took place, and the property was identified as part of that stolen from Mr. Marr. Joseph Raphael, a dealer in Sydney, deposed, that on the 29th of December, the day after the robbery took place, he was offered some black and blue cloth for sale by the prisoner, Gilliver, at an auction, at Mr. Lyons' ; witness refused to have any thing to do with it, and, on the following morning, having for the first time been informed of the robbery at Mr. Marr's, and that cloth had been taken away, he mentioned the circumstance of his having been offered some for sale by the prisoner, to Mr. Lyons, and also gave information to Mr. Marr. Several witnesses were called, after which the Chief Justice minutely recapitulated the evidence and the Jury found all the prisoners Guilty. Remanded. Sydney Gazette, 6 Feb 1827 Supreme Criminal Court. MONDAY, FEBRUARY 12th, 1827. Before his Honour, the Chief Justice, and Mr. Justice Stephen. The following prisoners were this morning brought up for judgement: James Barlow, alias Yates, Charles Gilliver, and Catherine Laurie, the two former as principals, and the latter as present aiding and assisting in a burglary, in the house of Mr. Henry Marr, of Castlereagh-street. Judgment of Death recorded. Sydney Gazette, 14 Feb 1827 James Barlow and Charles Gilliver were both sent to Moreton Bay.




Was sent to Moreton Bay penal establishment on board the ship “City of Edinburgh”, where a mutiny by the prisoners took place on 11 Jan 1829, resulting in the soldiers opening fire, and killed one prisoner. Six prisoners were injured and taken to hospital. An enquiry into the event took place and the mutineers were identified and punished. It appears that Barlow was one of the mutineers and possibly the ringleader. The Colonial Secretary’s correspondence has some details: Deposition of John McDonough Mentions James Barlow, John Steward, James Brady “Sworn before me this 11th day of January 1829 Signed George Bunn JP” Sentence Barlow & Brady, Steward missing. Letter re prisoners from “City of Edinburgh” involved in mutiny: Margin 1 Richard Gorman/ “Regalia” ] 2 John Jobson/ “Countess of Harcourt” ] 3 William Jackson/ “Regalia” ] wounded and removed to 4 George Luland/ “Fortune” ] General Hospital 5 Owen Mealey [also spelt Mealy]/ “Asia” ] 6 John Marr/ “Minerva” ] 7 John Fagan/ “Asia” ] 8 John Troy/ “Asia” ] 3 dozen lashes each 9 James Purcell/ Henry Porcher” ] 10 John Troy/ “Asia” ] 11 John Carroll/ “Ann & Amelia” ] 12 James Brady/ “Phoenix” ] 50 lashes each 13 Charles Fagan/ “Countess of Harcourt” ] 14 Henry Greenwood/ “Baring” ] 15 James Barlow/ “Speke” ] 16 John Stuart also Stewart/ “Recovery” (missing) ] sentenced by Messrs Bunn & Raine Esq JP 17 Neil Fraile/ “Regalia” ] omitted 18 Nicholas Fury/ “Countess of Harcourt” (50 lashes) Indicates Barlow was cause of mutiny. The inquest into the prisoner who was killed during the mutiny: CORONER'S INQUEST. A Coroner's Inquest took place yesterday, at the Rose and Crown Tavern, Castlereagh street, to investigate the circumstances attending the death of John Jackson, one of the prisoners of the crown embarked on board the City of Edinburgh, destined for Moreton Bay, who was accidentally shot, when a serious tumult took place on board that vessel, on the 11th instant. It appeared, after a deliberate enquiry, which lasted three hours, that the deceased, although not immediately connected with the said tumult, which fact was gathered from the circumstantial and very convincing deposition of Mr. David Murray, in charge of the Phoenix Hulk, or prison Ship, that he was indiscriminately shot by one of the soldiers in the execution of his duty in older to subdue the serious and alarming tumult that then existed on board. The Coroner and Jury, under all the circumstances came to the following conclusion, "That the deceased died in consequence of a wound inflicted by a musket shot from one of the soldiers on duty, after a mutiny had actually existed for some length of time amongst the prisoners, and which they (the Jury), consider to be justifiable homicide. Sydney Gazette, 24 Jan 1829 Moreton Bay Records: James Barlow, labourer, ship - Speke 3, tried at Liverpool Q.S, 10 April 1826, sentence 7 years. colonial sentence, Sydney Crim. court, 5 Feb 1827, for burglary,sentence - death recorded, commuted to 7 years. He was sentenced to 3 years in addition to his sentence given at Sydney for his part in the mutiny on the "City of Edinburgh". He ran away several times, and ws returned. Finally went to Sydney, 19 May 1835. Description: James Barlow, native of Manchester, age 27, 5ft 6 1/2 in. dark pock-pitted complexion,brown hair, hazel eyes, Roman catholic.