Edward Rowland

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Summary

Born
Jan 1824
Conviction
Theft - larceny
Departure
Jan 1847
Arrival
May 1847
Death
Unknown
Step 0 of 0

Personal Information

Name: Edward Rowland
Gender: Male
Born: 1st Jan 1824
Death: Unknown
Age at death: Unknown
Occupation: Porter
Aliases: Rowlands

Crime

Convicted at: Central Criminal Court
Sentence term: 10 years

Voyage

Departed: 6th Jan 1847
Arrival: 4th May 1847
Place of Arrival: New South Wales [Port Phillip]

Transportation

Edward Rowland was transported on the Thomas Arbuthnot, departing 6th Jan 1847 and arriving 4th May 1847 with 289 passengers.

Built 1841 at Aberdeen, Scotland. Wood ship of 621 Tons. Thomas Arbuthnot, 1847. “The Thomas Arbuthnot convict ship, Captain Thomson, sailed from Spithead this morning for Port Phillip, with a superior class of delinquents, officially called “exiles.” These are the first “exiles” sent to the above settlement, which the inhabitants of that respectable place are very wroth at, and have memorialised the Government on the subject. The most ingenious trades and professions are carried on, on board this ship; in fact, we believe, all trades in vogue have their representatives on board. The most ingenious affair, however, is a newspaper in manuscript, published every Saturday, having its foreign and domestic correspondence, advertisements, and, indeed, all the necessary accessories to an apparently well-conducted journal. The articles are well written and the arrangements well made. The name of this paper is the Citadel, and the conductors dub the captain of the ship ” the governor.” The Citadel having no opponents enjoys a large circulation. The editor is a man who has been of considerable note in the legitimate literary world; but all names and circumstances in connexion with their present position is strictly preserved secret with regard to these “exiles,” the greatest majority of whom are juvenile offenders from Millbank, Pentonville, and Parkhurst (Isle of Wight) prisons.”—Times, January 12. Published in the Launceston Examiner, 2 June 1847. https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/36252218?searchTerm=Thomas Arbuthnot There was a lot of public criticism of the arrival of these “Exiles” in New South Wales, and of their treatment, by being offered training, etc, to the detriment of honest but poor labourers.

Thomas ArbuthnotThomas Arbuthnot (generic)

References

Primary SourcePentonville Prison Register, National Archives UK, HO24
Source DescriptionThis record is one of the entries in the British convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database compiled by State Library of Queensland from British Home Office (HO) records which are available on microfilm as part of the Australian Joint Copying Pro
Original SourceGreat Britain. Home Office
Compiled ByState Library of Queensland
Database SourceBritish convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database

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Convict Notes

Maureen Withey avatar
343
on 8th December 2022

Old Bailey Proceedings Online (www.oldbaileyonline.org, version 8.0, 08 December 2022), March 1845, trial of EDWARD ROWLAND (t18450303-589). EDWARD ROWLAND, Theft > burglary, 3rd March 1845. 589. EDWARD ROWLAND was indicted for burglariously breaking and entering the dwelling-house of John Arnold, about the hour of twelve in the night of the 5th of Feb., at St. Giles-in-the-Fields, with intent to steal, and stealing therein, 4 shoe-buckles, value 3s.; 1 bolt, 6d.; 2 bellwires and cranks, 9d.; 2lbs. weight of brass, 1s. 6d.; and 3lbs. Weight of iron, 1s.; his goods: and that he had been before convicted of felony. JOHN ARNOLD . I am a plane, saw, and tool maker, and live at No. 2, High-street, in the parish of St. Giles. On the night of the 5th of Feb., I went to bed about twelve o'clock—I was the last up—there is ao inward communication from my shop to the house, by means of stairs, which lead to the different dwelling-rooms above the shop—I was awoke about five in the morning, by the policeman—on getting up I found the street-door open, which I am confident I had shut—it was not fastened in any way, no more than by the ordinary bolt of the lock—it was fastened in usual manner—I am sure it was locked the night before—I found two or three drawers under the counter partly open, and missed some brass and bellwires, with a brass bolt, and two pair of antique shoe-buckles—one pair was of copper, inlaid with mother-o'-pearl, I believe, or something similar—I accompanied the policeman to the station, and found them there—I knew them to be mine—I believe they were safe on the day in question, but I cannot positively say—I am confident I had seen them within, a week—I know nothing of the prisoner. Cross-examined by MR. DOANE. Q. Had you seen these shoe-buckles shortly before? A. I had, as well as the other things—the buckles were not for sale—they were things that I knew very well—I had had then a great length of time—there were no marks of violence on the outer door—it was very probably done by a picklock-key—I have lodgers in the house. FRANCIS MORRIS (police-consiable E 78.) On Thursday morning, the 6th of Feb., about one o'clock, I saw the prisoner in High-street, St. Giles's—I saw something bulky in his jacket-pocket—he had a round fustian jacket on—I watched him for about 200 yards, then came behind him, and asked what he had in his pocket, at the same time touching the bottom of his pocket with my hand—he said, "Nothing but tome bits of iron I have been picking up"—I said, "You don't pick iron up at one o'clock in the morning, do you?"—he said, "O, I picked it up in the course of the day"—I put my hand into his pocket, and pulled out a shoe-buckle—I said that was not iron, I was not satisfied, and should take him to the station—I took him to the station, searched him, and found the articles I now produce in his jacket pocket. JOHN ARNOLD re-examined. This is the pair of shoe-buckles with mother-o'-pearl on them—I have not the least doubt they are mine, also this other pair, and the other trifling articles—this piece of brass I can positively swear to—it was cut out in the workshop for punchiog out a piece of metal—the value of the whole may be 6s.—that is all I missed. JOHN PORTER (police-constable G 101.) I produce a certificate of the prisoner's former conviction—(read,—Convicted 1st July, 1844, of larceny, and confined three months)—I was present at the trial, and am sure the prisoner is the same person. GUILTY of stealing, but not of the burglary. Aged 20.— Transported for Ten Years. Before Mr. Justice Williams. -------------------------------------------------- Convict Exiles Index. Edward Rowland, age 21, per Thomas Arbuthnot. Date of trial, 3/3/1845, at C.C.C., sentence, 10 years, Charge, Larceny. Remarks: Exiles.

Jillian Brewer avatar
96
on 13th May 2019

Occupation listed as Upholsterer's Porter