Kidman Stewart

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Summary

Born
Nov 1819
Conviction
Obtaining money by false pretenses
Departure
Jan 1847
Arrival
May 1847
Death
Mar 1850
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Personal Information

Name: Kidman Stewart
Gender: Male
Born: 16th Nov 1819
Death: 1st Mar 1850
Age at death: 30
Occupation: No occupation
Aliases: John Kidman Stewart (Real Name)

Crime

Convicted at: Kent Assizes
Sentence term: 7 years

Voyage

Departed: 6th Jan 1847
Arrival: 4th May 1847
Place of Arrival: New South Wales [Port Phillip]

Transportation

Kidman Stewart was transported on the Thomas Arbuthnot, departing 6th Jan 1847 and arriving 4th May 1847 with 289 passengers.

Built 1841 at Aberdeen, Scotland. Wood ship of 621 Tons. Thomas Arbuthnot, 1847. “The Thomas Arbuthnot convict ship, Captain Thomson, sailed from Spithead this morning for Port Phillip, with a superior class of delinquents, officially called “exiles.” These are the first “exiles” sent to the above settlement, which the inhabitants of that respectable place are very wroth at, and have memorialised the Government on the subject. The most ingenious trades and professions are carried on, on board this ship; in fact, we believe, all trades in vogue have their representatives on board. The most ingenious affair, however, is a newspaper in manuscript, published every Saturday, having its foreign and domestic correspondence, advertisements, and, indeed, all the necessary accessories to an apparently well-conducted journal. The articles are well written and the arrangements well made. The name of this paper is the Citadel, and the conductors dub the captain of the ship ” the governor.” The Citadel having no opponents enjoys a large circulation. The editor is a man who has been of considerable note in the legitimate literary world; but all names and circumstances in connexion with their present position is strictly preserved secret with regard to these “exiles,” the greatest majority of whom are juvenile offenders from Millbank, Pentonville, and Parkhurst (Isle of Wight) prisons.”—Times, January 12. Published in the Launceston Examiner, 2 June 1847. https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/36252218?searchTerm=Thomas Arbuthnot There was a lot of public criticism of the arrival of these “Exiles” in New South Wales, and of their treatment, by being offered training, etc, to the detriment of honest but poor labourers.

Thomas ArbuthnotThomas Arbuthnot (generic)

References

Primary SourceAustralian Joint Copying Project. Microfilm Roll 92, Class and Piece Number HO11/15, Page Number 146
Source DescriptionThis record is one of the entries in the British convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database compiled by State Library of Queensland from British Home Office (HO) records which are available on microfilm as part of the Australian Joint Copying Pro
Original SourceGreat Britain. Home Office
Compiled ByState Library of Queensland
Database SourceBritish convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database

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Convict Notes

Jillian Brewer avatar
96
on 7th June 2020

John Kidman Stewart was born in Margate the son of John Stewart, a soldier, and Harriet Lindo. His mother's family was well connected and her cousins included politicians and economist David Ricardo. Stewart claimed to be a Lieutenant in the Prussian Hussars, but this is likely untrue. He studied medicine but there is no evidence of him finishing his studies or practising. In 1842 and 1843 he was in debtors prison. In March 1845, he was convicted of obtaining property by deception and sentenced to 7 years transportation. He spent approximately 18 months in Pentonville Prison before being transported to Port Phillip on the Thomas Arbuthnot in early 1847 as an exile. He left Australia soon after arriving and went to America, where he married Mary Ann Kraft in 1849 in Baltimore. He died in Rio De Janeiro on 1 March 1850 and is buried in the English cemetery there.