Summary
Personal Information
Voyage
Transportation
John Thomas was transported on the Buffalo, departing 28th Sep 1839 and arriving 12th Feb 1840 with 90 passengers.
1833 - Voyage. Transported; 179 Female Convicts and 25 Children 1839 - Voyage. On 28th September 1839, the Ship Buffalo left Quebec, Canada, taking 144 prisoners to Van Diemen’s Land and New South Wales, following the Patriot War in Canada in 1837-38. Some of the prisoners were French Canadians patriots and others were American patriots, captured after the Battle of the Windmill. The Ship went first to Van Diemens Land, arriving at Hobart on 11th February 1840, where most of the American prisoners were landed, and then went on to Sydney, arriving on 26th February 1840, where the 58 French speaking prisoners were landed. They were separated mainly because there was hostility between the Americans from Lower Canada and the Canadians from Upper Canada. The prisoners were in the main, literate, idealistic and honest men.
BuffaloReferences
| Primary Source | VDL Founders & Survivors Convicts Campbell Town convict brick trail (US58) |
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Convict Notes




Trial 8 Dec 1838 for Conspiracy (piratical invasion of Upper Canada) From Madrid NY, aged 26 TOL 6 Dec 1843 (TOL sanctioned to Canadian prisoners arrived per Buffalo on the express condition that they shall reside in the following districts only:- Fingal, Campbell Town, Oatlands, Bothwell, Hamilton, Swan Port, and that they shall not be allowed to leave the district) Free Pardon 10 Dec 1844, sailed home