Mary Wyatt

Summary

Born
Jan 1829
Conviction
Stealing a pig
Departure
Nov 1852
Arrival
Apr 1853
Death
Oct 1904
Step 0 of 0

Personal Information

Name: Mary Wyatt
Gender: Female
Born: 1st Jan 1829
Death: 3rd Oct 1904
Age at death: 75
Occupation: Dairymaid

Crime

Convicted at: Somerset Bridgewater Quarter Sessions
Sentence term: 7 years

Voyage

Departed: 25th Nov 1852
Arrival: 21st Apr 1853
Place of Arrival: Van Diemen's Land

Transportation

Mary Wyatt was transported on the Duchess Of Northumberland, departing 25th Nov 1852 and arriving 21st Apr 1853 with 220 passengers.

Duchess Of NorthumberlandDuchess Of Northumberland (generic)

References

Primary SourceAustralian Joint Copying Project. Microfilm Roll 92, Class and Piece Number HO11/17, Page Number 599 (302)
Source DescriptionThis record is one of the entries in the British convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database compiled by State Library of Queensland from British Home Office (HO) records which are available on microfilm as part of the Australian Joint Copying Pro
Original SourceGreat Britain. Home Office
Compiled ByState Library of Queensland
Database SourceBritish convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database

Claims

"2x Great Grandmother"

Janelle Carley avatar
L8
Janelle Carley

Photos

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Convict Notes

Janelle Carley avatar
Level 8
on 22nd February 2025

Mary Wyatt: From Convict to Matriarch – A Tale of Resilience Mary Wyatt’s story is one of hardship, survival, and transformation. Born around 1829 in Whitestaunton, Somerset, England, she was the daughter of Samuel and Martha Wyatt. Her early life was marked by poverty, leading to minor crimes, including theft of food. After multiple run-ins with the law, she was convicted in 1852 for receiving stolen pigs and sentenced to seven years of transportation to Australia. Mary arrived in Van Diemen’s Land (now Tasmania) in 1853 aboard the Duchess of Northumberland, the last ship to transport female convicts from England. As a skilled cook and dairymaid, she was assigned to work in domestic service but soon faced further punishment—nine months of hard labor—after being caught in bed with a lodger on her master’s premises. Despite this, she gained her Ticket of Leave in 1854 and, in 1855, married fellow convict James Carley at St. George’s Church, Battery Point. Mary and James built a life together, eventually moving to Sydney, where they raised six children. Despite their convict pasts, they established roots in New South Wales, with their family becoming part of Australia’s growing free society. Mary lived through immense adversity but ultimately found stability and purpose as a wife, mother, and later, grandmother. She passed away in 1904 in Annandale, Sydney, and was laid to rest in Rookwood Cemetery alongside her husband and daughter. Her life, though shaped by a system designed to punish, exemplifies the resilience of many transported women who overcame their circumstances to create a new legacy. Mary Wyatt’s story is a testament to the struggles and strength of the convict women who helped shape Australia.

Janelle Carley avatar
Level 6
on 24th June 2013

1855 Married James Carley.(Blundell 1844)