William Bruce

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Summary

Born
Dec 1809
Conviction
Desertion
Departure
Apr 1837
Arrival
Aug 1837
Death
Jan 1838
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Personal Information

Name: William Bruce
Gender: Male
Born: 30th Dec 1809
Death: 22nd Jan 1838
Age at death: 28
Occupation: Soldier

Crime

Crime: Desertion
Convicted at: Dublin General Court Martial
Sentence term: 7 years

Voyage

Departed: 19th Apr 1837
Ship: Calcutta
Arrival: 5th Aug 1837
Place of Arrival: New South Wales

Transportation

William Bruce was transported on the Calcutta, departing 19th Apr 1837 and arriving 5th Aug 1837 with 342 passengers.

HMS Calcutta was the East Indiaman Warley (1795), converted to a Royal Navy ship. This ship of the line served for a time as an armed transport. She also transported convicts to Australia. The French Magnanime captured Calcutta in 1805. In 1809, after she ran aground during the Battle of the Basque Roads and her crew had abandoned her, a British boarding party burned her. In 1803 the Calcutta sailed into Port Phillip bay where at least 4 convicts escaped , in Sydney in April 1804 it was reported that 8 had died on the trip. Of the four known escapees one was shot on escape, 2 turned back after 2 days to reattach to the group at the camp in bay before the boat left , one continued on ...into Australia's history books. At least 13 convicts were transferred on to Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania), Australia.The ship also carried officers, wives and free settlers.

CalcuttaCalcutta (generic)

References

Primary SourceIrish Convict Database, by Peter Mayberry.

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Convict Notes

Maureen Withey avatar
343
on 24th June 2026

Convict Death Index. William Bruer, per Calcutta, Date of burial, 24 Jan 1838. Age 27; Newcastle Hospital. George Brooks.

Maureen Withey avatar
343
on 31st May 2026

Irish Convict Database, by Peter Mayberry. William Bruce, age on arrival, 27, per Calcutta II, 1837. Tried at Dublin General Court Martial, 1837, 7 years for Desertion. Former convictions: 4 military convictions. DOB, 1810, native place, Wiltshire, England. Single, Protestant. Soldier sailor.