Gifford White

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Summary

Born
Jan 1820
Conviction
Making threats
Departure
Oct 1844
Arrival
Feb 1845
Death
May 1898
Step 0 of 0

Personal Information

Name: Gifford White
Gender: Male
Born: 1st Jan 1820
Death: 2nd May 1898
Age at death: 78
Occupation: Labourer - general

Crime

Convicted at: Huntingdon Assizes
Sentence term: 99 years

Voyage

Departed: 15th Oct 1844
Ship: Hyderabad
Arrival: 19th Feb 1845
Place of Arrival: Van Diemen's Land and Norfolk Island [Norfolk Island, under the jurisdiction of Van Diemen's Land]

Transportation

Gifford White was transported on the Hyderabad, departing 15th Oct 1844 and arriving 19th Feb 1845 with 250 passengers.

Built 1841 at Sunderland. Wood ship of 815 Tons.

HyderabadHyderabad (generic)

References

Primary SourceAustralian Joint Copying Project. Microfilm Roll 91, Class and Piece Number HO11/14, Page Number 198
Source DescriptionThis record is one of the entries in the British convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database compiled by State Library of Queensland from British Home Office (HO) records which are available on microfilm as part of the Australian Joint Copying Pro
Original SourceGreat Britain. Home Office
Compiled ByState Library of Queensland
Database SourceBritish convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database

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Convict Notes

Martin Powell-Davies avatar
2
on 26th September 2022

I have hopefully correctly pulled together all the information available about Gifford White in two blogposts: https://pdfamilyhistory.blogspot.com/2022/09/gifford-white-life-after-transportation.html and https://pdfamilyhistory.blogspot.com/2022/09/transported-for-life-lay-of-labourer.html

D Wong avatar
221
on 2nd August 2014

Gifford White was 25 years old on arrival and was transported for “Writing a threatening letter to Mr. Mayer and Isaac Eyelet. Off Norfolk Island per Tory May 1847 Gifford was 5’5 ½” tall, grey eyes, light brown hair, single, can read and write, protestant. 17/10/1854: TOL 22/7/1856: CP Gifford White apparently left Tasmania and then returned. Port of Departure: Hobartown Port of Arrival: Sydney, New South Wales Voyage Arrival Date: 7 Jun 1858 Vessel Name: Tasmania. He married Rebecca Shanks in Huntingdon in 1860. Daughter Laura Selina White was born 1860 Son Thomas was born in Tasmania, in 1865. Parish records show 5 children of Gifford and Rebecca WHITE all baptised at Bluntisham cum Earith, Hunts on 13 Sep 1868. Gifford WHITE, Thomas WHITE, Phoebe WHITE, Selena WHITE and Mary Ann WHITE. No ages given. This appears on the Family History page of Linc Tas. 1865: Married Rebecca Shanks at Bothwell (perhaps they remarried). 26/8/1882: BEST—WHITE.—On Monday, August 14, at Bothwell, by the Rev. A. Beresford, Michael Charles, second son of the late Joseph Best, Hamilton, to LauraSelina, eldest daughter of Gifford White, Bothwell. WHITE, Gifford CD 945937 Death Sex: Male Age at Death: 75 Death Date: 02 May 1898 Reg Year: 1898 Reg State: Tasmania Ref Number: 7 28/5/1898 The Mercury, Hobart: WHITE.-On May 2, 1898, at " Brookdale," Bothwell, Gifford White in the 75th year of his age, after a long and painful illness borne with Christian fortitude.

Dorothy James avatar
40
on 31st July 2014

Huntingdon Gaol Calendar 18/03/1844.

State Library of Queensland on 20th August 2011

He is mentioned in a footnote to The Chimes, one of the Christmas Books of Charles Dickens. In the text of the book one of the characters mentions "There'll be a Fire tonight." The footnote explains this is a reference to rick burning, revenge taken by agricultural labourers on farmers who wouldn't pay them a living wage. Offenders were savagely published and Gifford White, a Huntingdonshire labourers, was transported for life - just for threatening to commit arson if he and fellow labourers weren't given work. The footnote adds that it inspired an article Lay of the Labourer by the publisher in his Hood's Magazine of November, 1844.