Thomas Barrett

Summary

Thomas Barrett, one of 308 convicts transported on the David Clarke, 03 June 1841
Born
Jan 1758
Conviction Theft - larceny
Departure May 1787
Arrival
Jan 1788
Death
Feb 1788
Personal Information
Name: Thomas Barrett
Aliases:
Gender: Male
Born: 1st Jan 1758
Death: 27th Feb 1788
Age: 30 years
Occupation: Blacksmith
Crime
Convicted at: Old Bailey
Sentence term: 99
Voyage
Departed: 13th May 1787
Ship: Charlotte
Arrival: 22nd Jan 1788
Place of Arrival: New South Wales

Transportation

Ship: Charlotte
Departed: 13th May, 1787
Arrived: 22nd Jan, 1788
Passengers: 111

Being 335 tons, 105 ft long and 28 ft at the beam, The Charlotte held 88 male and 20 female convicts. Built in 1784 and Skippered by Master Thomas Gilbert, her return to England saw her doing the London - Jamacia run until she was sold to a Quebec merchant in 1818 and was then lost off the coast of Newfoundland that very same year.

Charlotte

References

Primary Sourcehttp://www.news.com.au/national/nsw-act/thomas-barrett-the-man-who-carved-the-charlotte-medal-was-the-first-convict-executed-in-sydney/news-story/f425a72b34736f268f596966bee882c2 https://alwaysaskew.wordpress.com/2014/01/04/the-execution-of-thomas-barrett/ http://www.artinsociety.com/colonial-artist-thief-forger-and-mutineer-thomas-barretts-amazing-career.html https://www.smh.com.au/national/expert-in-fakes-sells-the-final-work-of-the-first-fleets-great-larrikin-forger-20080705-32ah.html htt
Source DescriptionThis record is one of the entries in the British convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database compiled by State Library of Queensland from British Home Office (HO) records which are available on microfilm as part of the Australian Joint Copying Pro
Original SourceGreat Britain. Home Office
Compiled ByState Library of Queensland
Database SourceBritish convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database

No one has claimed Thomas Barrett yet.

Convict Notes

Contributed by Leonie Dolley on 9th May 2013

Thomas died in the hospital at New Norfolk 28\10\1841.

Contributed by Nell Murphy on 12th September 2017

Thomas BARRETT was convicted at Somerset, England on 3 April 1841 for forgery and housebreaking. 15 yr transportation sentence. Sent to Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania) per the ship 'David Clarke' arriving 4 Oct 1841. Gaol Report: "good character and respectable connections. Hulk Report: "good". Ship Surgeon's Report: "general conduct good". Married man; aged 42yrs; farm labourer' 5'9"; ruddy complexion; brown hair; Hazel eyes. Native place of birth: Yeovil, England. Wife Elizabeth & 5 children. VDL: 2 yrs Probation Period. Station Gang: Rocky Hills, VDL. 28 Oct 1841: Died, in hospital, New Norfolk.

Contributed by Finn on 15th March 2019

Yeah, I'm editing this because he's my ancestor and I'm sick of seeing lies online. - He was convicted in Old Bailey, London, on the 10th of September 1782 and was not originally sentenced to death but to life in prison, only for it to be changed to deportation. - He was convicted for stealing a watch (not household goods) because he wanted to copy the design. - He was caught by the ship's surgeon, John White, forging fake coins from spoons and trading them on land when the Charlotte stopped for supplies. He was told he would not be punished (ratted out) if he forged a medal to commemorate the Charlotte fleet. - He forged the medal from a surgeon's dish (a kidney dish), inscribing messages into the back of the medal and an illustration of the ship on the front. He also made a copper duplicate for White's servant upon White's request. - After arriving in Australia, Thomas Barrett got married at 17 and had at least two sons that my family is aware of. - Due to the high sand ratio in the soil on the colony, the convicts were not having luck growing crops and started to starve. Thomas Barrett and two (not three) friends devised a plan to steal rations for their families. Thomas' youngest son was sick and so became the driving force behind the plan. - The group knew that theft of rations was punishable by death, but they continued to watch guardsmen schedules until they felt time was right. - During the night, the three attempted to get to the rations but were unsuccessful. They tried again the next night, but were caught. I got this information from Thomas Barrett's journal, which has been passed down within my family. After being captured, there is only one last entry so the following information is based on that and also word of mouth within my family. - Thomas and his friends awaited trial and were allowed to see they're families at home only one more time. Thomas, in this time, wrote his last entry where he implied that he wasn't scared and that he wouldn't be put to death but forced into manual labour. - During the trial, Thomas' friends were relieved from the death penalty and sentenced to hard labour instead, only making Thomas Barrett believe that he too was going to be let off. - It was found during trial that Thomas was the mastermind behind the plan due to the motive of his sickly son being ratted out by one of Thomas' friends. - Thomas was put to death by hanging on the 27th of February 1788. My family says that the only reason we have the journal is because Thomas' wife hid it from authorities. It is very precious to us and this is the first time I've ever shared online that we even have it. I hope this helps uncover the truth of Thomas Barrett.

Contributed by Julia Lomas on 13th February 2021

Hi Finn, I am a researcher assisting on a project that includes Thomas Barrett, I would love to chat more with you about your family's knowledge of your ancestor. Please feel free to contact me at julia.lomas@gmail.com

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Revisions

ContributorDateChanges
Iris Dunne
27th Mar 2023date of death: 27th February, 1788 (prev. 1788)
Finn
27th Mar 2023convicted at, term: 99 years (prev. 100 years), date of birth: 1758 (prev. 1759), occupation, crime
anon
27th Mar 2023convicted at, term: 100 years (prev. 15 years), voyage, source: http://www.news.com.au/national/nsw-act/thomas-barrett-the-man-who-carved-the-charlotte-medal-was-the-first-convict-executed-in-sydney/news-story/f425a72b34736f268f596966bee882c2 https://alw
Nell Murphy
27th Mar 2023source: Australian Joint Copying Project. Microfilm Roll 91, Class and Piece Number HO11/12, Page Number 328. Tasmanian Archives. (prev. Australian Joint Copying Project. Microfilm Roll 91, Class and Piece Number HO11/12, Page Number 328)
Leonie Dolley
27th Mar 2023date of birth 1799, date of death 1841, gender, occupation, crime
Anonymous
12th May 2011none